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JDM FA20 for a USDM

11K views 43 replies 12 participants last post by  wolfeshawn  
#1 ·
Hey, bought replacement motor for my 2016 WRX only to realize that it is a JDM. What all do I need to change out to make this work? I can find tons of information for this swap on an EJ but not for this FA. Please and thank you. I appreciate any help i can get from the community.
 
#2 ·
There's very little info on forums so you might get surprises. But as far as I know, the engines are mechanically identical.

I think the main difference between markets is additional emissions equipment (TGVs, secondary air pumps, etc.) and jdm cars get a much more aggressive tune. The reason for tuning differences is unknown but speculated to be a combination of better fuel, fewer avg miles driven, more frequent maintenance and lower risk of litigation for blown engines.
 
#3 ·
Hope this helps. Put a low millage (36,000 mi) JDM in my 2017 that gave up its USDM engine with only 79,000 miles on it. Despite never being driven too hard and always taking care of the oil and changing it regularly she just gave up. Anyway....about 2,000 miles and all is good. Just make sure you use your old wiring harness from your USDM engine and if you want the low oil light to work you will need to use the old oil pan with the hole for the sensor. I had Bill at Broken Motorsports here in NJ. The only thing we really notice is it seems a bit louder than the USDM but we didn't compare them side by side so take that part for what it is worth.

FYI, because of a change in circumstances at work, I have mine listed for sale if anyone is interested, let me know. Thanks
 
#6 ·
Nope swapped over the wiring harness from the old engine (I don’t not remember about the intake) used JDM turbo and like I said you will need an oil pan with the hole for the sensor if your old one had it. But if you don’t care about that …and it’s not necessary unless you look at that on your triple gauge on the center stack it really doesn’t matter. Mine has been rock solid for close to 2,000 miles with no lights and it runs like a champ. I swear it pulls a little harder but I have nothing but my seat of the pants dyno to back that up.
 
#10 ·
You will see the hole for the sensor in the oil pan. Mine is a 17 so it had it where the sensor goes and you have to use your old one if you want that sensor to work. It doesn't effect the engine at all. I think we used my USDM ecu because we didn't have to reprogram it to recognize the key.
 
#11 ·
Oil pan, wiring harness and intake manifold. That's it? I hope that is the case. You used your USDM ECU correct? Cause they sent me the JDM one as well.
The intake is different because of TGVs, so make sure you swap over both TGVs from old engine. Also retain all the emissions stuff from your old engine; KA/KL canister, secondary air pump and EGR.

I think we used my USDM ecu because we didn't have to reprogram it to recognize the key.
USDM ecu has more emissions equipment, JDM ecu might not pass inspection because it technically won't have all the readiness markers. That said no test place looks that close so as long as there are no failed markers it will still pass. Also USDM tune is different and better suited to our fuel and weather variations.
 
#25 · (Edited)
I don't have it plugged in and there is a light but it is running fine. I had to change the wiring harness, the ecu, and the alternator. I don't know if you need to switch the a/c compressor but I did so that I didn't have to mess with refrigerant (pulled mine off to the side during engine swap) changed my intake manifold though I'm not sure it was necessary as the JDM had TGVs as well
 
#26 ·
I had to swap the phasers from the US engine over to the JDM engine in order to eliminate faults for all 4 cam sensors. The reluctor rings ARE DIFFERENT between JDM and USDM. The Japanese ring notches are indented while the US ring notches stick out. I also deleted the oil cooling system below the oil filter and grounded the oil level sswitch wire. Full harness and intake swap.
 
#29 ·
I have a 2020 wrx that blew the motor at roughly 29000 miles. The dealership sold me a lemon and the original owner modded the vehicle that voided the warranty. And I had idea about these mods as they weren’t disclosed to me at the time of purchase. Regardless, I also purchased a JDM fa20. The company that imported the motor told me that I had to swap the intake manifold, cam phasers and exhaust manifold, and a crap ton sensors. The JDM motor has about 24k miles on it. My question is what exactly did you swap to ensure the motor as least runs. I don’t care about the CEL or any other light as I can deal with those later. I have been without a car for about 6 months and desperately need it running. I am planning on going back to the dealership and trading it back in for my mustang. Also WTF IS A CAM PHASER. I am new to the Japanese car scene and just want to go back to good ‘ol American muscle.
 
#30 ·
Cam phaser is for changing valve timing. Vtec by bean counters. All "american muscle" has these now, other than dodge probably. The days of carbs and simple 2 valve engines are long gone.

The CELs are more than lights, they can cause engine damage. The dealership will screw you on your trade-in if there are CELs because they might have to do an engine out to fix everything (if they can) before it will pass inspection.
 
#31 ·
My mustang is a 2 valve. It’s a 2004 GT 4.6L. I understand the CEL’s could mean something bad, however if the light is on for something stupid, like a bad o2 sensor, or if I didn’t tune the car for a passenger to be in the car. I just need this thing running and I’ll solve the CEL or another lights before I trade it back in. I just need a car that runs.
 
#34 ·
My mustang is a 2 valve. It’s a 2004 GT 4.6L.
Exactly, that's old enough to graduate college or be in a museum.

I understand the CEL’s could mean something bad, however if the light is on for something stupid, like a bad o2 sensor, or if I didn’t tune the car for a passenger to be in the car. I just need this thing running and I’ll solve the CEL or another lights before I trade it back in. I just need a car that runs.
These engines are extremely sensitive to tuning and sensors. I appreciate the that you want a working car but it will take a lot less time and effort to swap everything while the engine is out of the car instead of chasing faults after the fact.
 
#35 ·
Exactly, that's old enough to graduate college or be in a museum.


These engines are extremely sensitive to tuning and sensors. I appreciate the that you want a working car but it will take a lot less time and effort to swap everything while the engine is out of the car instead of chasing faults after the fact.
I already completed the swap with no CEL’s. I did the swap maybe 3 days after my post. Took my about 15 hours between 2 days