Hey guys,
New to the forum here, and ill be moving out to the Berkeley area later this year. Im coming from South Dakota and we dont have any bs emission laws here.
You're in luck. There are no BS smog laws in CA either.
i should know about.I've read the other post about smog testing. but no one said if e85 is exempt,
Drive Clean - Ethanol (E85) Flex Fuel
i didnt know if that would fall into the hybrid category for CA laws.
E85 is a flex fuel product and the main advantage seems to be domestic production. People attempt to use EtOH in their fuel to address specific smog test readings both in CA and elsewhere, but that in turn implies that E85 retrofitted cars are smog tested.
like ive said ive read the stickys and some other threads please dont tell me to read them. im looking for real answers such as a one guy said bov's will fail visual but the sti cam stock with them.
The guy was correct. BOVs
should fail the visual in an ideal world.
The rest of the statement is not true, so it's not a real answer. The STi did
not come stock with a BOV. Nor should it.
and why would it matter if it was upraded.
It matters because a BOV is an intake leak. Intake leaks affect emissions, and emissions affect air quality. It also matters because the "upgrade" is no upgrade at all; it's an imitation part that is not approved by CARB, the CA Air Resources Board. All parts fitted to a car that affect air quality must be approved by CARB. To show approval status there is a number listing for each part, and a CARB exemption sticker that must be displayed.
same thing with the boots why the hell would the intake boots matter.
For the same exact reasons. The intake, fuel, ignition, and exhaust systems of a car affect emissions and air quality.
The system is not without faults but the results of the system have been, in a very strict and realistic sense,
absolutely fantastic. Air quality used to be disastrous. There used to be visible smog in the air on a daily basis. Over many years, even though there are many more cars on the road here today, the air quality has improved dramatically.
Any help will be appreciated.
My hands are a bit tied, as you have already read the stickies. In essence your car must actually meet both the visual and the actual emissions requirements. However, a new law in CA has taken smog testing several steps backwards, yet it is still in effect: cars that are built this century generally only have to pass an ECU sweep and a visual. This means that if your ECU reports
all sensors "ready" and you pass the visual (using a tech that either doesn't care, doesn't know where to look for problem parts, or literally cannot see) you should pass smog.
feel free to either reply here or pm me thanks guys. like
My best advice is to read over other threads in other WRX fora that list parts that passed. The visual will always be a problem; I am amazed (and saddened...) by what parts people get away with according to their posts. Also be cautious of unscrupulous testers; they're risking their shop and their money for very little in return. Example: My fav smog shop is owned by a guy that's been in business for many decades, and is honorable and dedicated. The state did a sting, by sending one of their cars. He correctly failed the car and correctly identified the gas cap as being faulty, and therefore part of the reason the car failed. The state still attempted to fine him several thousand $, and this was back when several thousand $ was actually a significant amount of money. He fought it in the system and won. However this shows that smog shops have lots of incentive to follow the rules -- as well they should -- and very little to not follow the rules.
Ideally you need a stock intake, fuel system, ECU, exhaust, turbo, and fuel storage system. In real life many parts will not be detected. An ECU that reports "all ready" will probably pass. An up and down pipe that seem relatively stock and have lumps where cats could be may also pass. An open intake and a BOV
should fail but at least the latter may fly under the radar depending on the tech. A full exhaust
should fail but since they're only looking at ECU and visual, if visual goes well you may actually get away with it but that leaves the question, which tech won't notice a shiny exhaust without cats?
Again, any parts without a CARB sticker that are not authentic Subaru parts
should fail the car but whether they
do depends on a number of things.
Sorry I can't be more specific; I hope this helps.
PS I've thought more about E85 and test exemptions. Here's what I think: I believe federal rules allow E85 to apply for a smog exemption in any state. Let's assume that's true for the sake of argument. That doesn't mean any rule anywhere imposes on CA the responsibility of
accepting any application. It also still leaves unanswered the questions about the illegal parts on the car. In other words, let's say you do find the mechanisms and apply for an E85-based exemption in CA. Your car would be exempt from future smog tests (again I'm only saying this for the sake of argument, there is no reason to think any of this will be true!), but the car was illegal from day 1 in CA -- it still lacks CARB approved parts, and the parts you used to convert to full E85 were not CARB exempt, right? So I suspect and I think it's not illogical to think that to do this, assuming the mechanisms exist, you would need to speak to a state smog referee and get the actual details.
Incidentally, if your car has an exhaust then it is illegal in South Dakota as well as California. There are federal laws in addition to state laws. Whether the state in which you live enforces testing doesn't matter in terms of whether the car is actually road legal or not.
Also, there are specific counties in CA that do NOT require smog tests every two years. They may or may not require a transfer smog (when selling, the car will need a smog certificate from the seller) or an "intro" smog. Look them up on CA DMV and see if you are moving to one of those counties.